G-SYNC 101: External FPS Limiter HOWTO


In-game vs. External Framerate Limiters*

*As of Nvidia driver version 441.87, Nvidia has made an official framerate limiting method available in the NVCP; labeled “Max Frame Rate,” it is a CPU-level FPS limiter, and as such, is comparable to the RTSS framerate limiter in both frametime performance and added delay. The “Nvidia Inspector: 2> Frame Delay” setup detailed further below is legacy, and does not apply to the “Max Frame Rate” limiter, the setup of which is also now detailed below it.

As described in G-SYNC 101: In-game vs. External FPS Limiters, In-game framerate limiters, being at the game’s engine-level, are almost always free of additional latency, as they can regulate frames at the source. External framerate limiters, on the other hand, must intercept frames further down the rendering chain, which can result in delayed frame delivery and additional input lag; how much depends on the limiter and its implementation.

In-game framerate limiters, however, aren’t available in every game, and while they aren’t required for games where the framerate can’t meet or exceed the maximum refresh rate, if the system can sustain the framerate above the refresh rate, and a said option isn’t present, an external framerate limiter must be used with G-SYNC to prevent V-SYNC-level input lag instead.

RTSS is a CPU-level FPS limiter, and introduces up to 1 frame of delay, whereas Nvidia Inspector uses a driver-level FPS limiter, which introduces 2 or more frames of delay. See G-SYNC 101: In-game vs. External FPS Limiters for complete details, along with input latency tests comparing the two external solutions against an in-game limiter.

RivaTuner Statistic Server: <1 Frame Delay

RTSS is available standalone here, or bundled with MSI Afterburner here.

If only a framerate limiter is required, the standalone download will suffice. MSI Afterburner itself is an excellent overclocking tool that can be used in conjunction with RTSS to inject an in-game overlay with multiple customizable performance readouts.

Blur Buster's G-SYNC 101: External FPS Limiter HOWTO

RTSS can limit the framerate either globally or per profile. To add a profile, click the “Add” button in the lower left corner of the RTSS windows and navigate to the exe. To set a frame limit, click the “Framerate limit” box and input a number.

Nvidia Inspector: 2> Frame Delay

An unofficial extension of the official Nvidia Control Panel, Nvidia Inspector (download here) exposes many useful options the official control panel does not, including a driver-level framerate limiter.

Nvidia Inspector can limit the framerate either globally or per profile (more details on profile creation can be found here).

To set a frame limit, locate the “Frame Rate Limiter” dropdown in the “2 – Sync and Refresh” section, select the desired limit, and then click the “Apply Changes” button in the upper right corner of the Nvidia Inspector window.

Blur Buster's G-SYNC 101: External FPS Limiter HOWTO

As of Nvidia Profile Inspector version 2.1.3.6 and Nvidia driver branch R381 or later, a new “Frame Rate Limiter Mode” dropdown has been introduced with a “Limiter V2 – Force Off” option:

Blur Buster's G-SYNC 101: External FPS Limiter HOWTO

This option claims to reduce the limiter’s input lag; exactly by how much, and with what combination of settings, remains to be determined.

NVIDIA Control Panel: <1 Frame Delay

As of Nvidia driver version 441.87, Nvidia has made an official framerate limiting method available in the NVIDIA Control panel labeled “Max Frame Rate.”

To set a framerate limit, navigate to the “Manage 3D settings” section in the NVCP, locate the “Max Frame Rate,” entry, select “On,” set the desired limit, select “OK,” and finally select the “Apply” button after it appears in the lower right corner of the NVCP window.



3342 Comments For “G-SYNC 101”

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Sort by:   newest | oldest | most liked
capak
Member
capak

Hi! Nice first of all Nice article TY!
I’m curious about one thing. I have 280 hz monitor (DELL AW2723DF) as you can imagine in most of AAA games i don’t get 280 or even 150+ fps they sit around 70-100fps. Which is the best settings for games around 70fps like stalker2 indiana jones etc. And for games like CS2 which is can get easily 400 fps. Thank you!!

samboneitas
Member
samboneitas

Hi!
For Escape from tarkov which is the best configuration? i have an 240hz gsync monitor, 5700x and 3060ti.
Thanks

nikdreamx
Member
nikdreamx

Hey man. This gonna be long but i just don’t know how else i can describe it. I was always having issues with smoothness of my games on good pc. 2 months ago i decided to use rtss frame cap. It took me a while to find a perfect configuration which was :

Rtss 144 frame cap Reflex mode auto
Adaptive sync on monitor On & Gsync On in nvcp
Vsync On & Gsync in nvcp of Battlefield V

but that’s not important.

Once i turned on adaptive sync and gsync when i was in the middle of the game suddenly game became smooth but also my mouse movement was more grounded. I could control my mouse perfectly. It wasn’t flying around the screen like it was without Gsync. Game became easier already but then after a minute ive noticed i have also no issues to deal with other players. It felt like i had way better latency compared to most of them and it was fun for s couple weeks till the moment when randomly after map change or game/pc reset latency was coming back. Suddenly game was so fast to me i couldn’t react or basically do anything. Re enabling gsync and vsync in nvcp was fixing this issue till now. Since yesterday no matter what i did it feels fast again and i have no time to even react to anything. It’s like players seeing me faster than i see them and after reinstalling drivers then windows it’s still same. I apologize for such a long post but you are the best person who could actually help me figure this out. My guess is that my monitor is simply dying after 16000 active hours and now gsync or adapt sync died aswell or i don’t know. Thank you for ur help.

GrantKap
Member
GrantKap

Also, if I have a 165hz monitor, wouldn’t it be wiser to limit my FPS to 157, as that is what LLM sets it to?
Thanks again.

GrantKap
Member
GrantKap

Hi Jor,

Brilliant article. I’ve used it with great success across multiple titles, and I’m supremely impressed with the results so far.

Question: I’ve drafted up a flowchart draft that lists the steps to set up GSYNC. Are there any conditionals or actions you’d add that are currently absent?

Link:

Cheers,
Grant

wpDiscuz